Optic Urethrotomy

Why is it done?

  • To treat a narrowing in the urethra which has formed due to previous damage/injury to the urethra.
  • Causes:
    • After bypass surgery where a drop in blood pressure has caused an area of low blood supply to the urethra;
    • Trauma to the urethra (pelvic fractures/ urethral instrumentation);
    • Sexually transmitted diseases.
  • The procedure entails cutting the stricture with a cold knife.

How is it done?

  • A urethroscopy is performed by placing a camera in the urethra, with the help of a lubricant jelly and an irrigate fluid, to identify the stricture.
  • A cold knife is then used to cut the stricture open.
  • The inside of the bladder is viewed for pathology.
  • If any suspicious lesions are seen, a biopsy will be taken.
  • Prophylactic antibiotics may be given to prevent infection.
  • Indwelling catheter placed.

 

Complications

Side–effects

  • Patients will spend the night in the hospital.
  • Patients will be sent home with a catheter for 3 days after receiving thorough catheter care Instructions.
  • Arrangements will be made to remove the catheter on day 3.
  • There may be some blood in the urine. This can be remedied by drinking plenty of fluids until it clears.
  • Review at 6 weeks.
  • There is a >50% risk of recurrence and may need further treatment
    • Re-dilatation
    • Self-dilatation
    • Urethraplasty

 

Download Information Sheet

Wes Optic Urethrotomy

Copyright 2019 Dr Jo Schoeman

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