i-TIND – Temporary Prostatic Stent
Why is this done?
- This procedure is performed when the prostate gland is causing LUTS and you want an alternative to medication without the complications of a permanent procedure.
- Ejaculation sparing
- Symptoms include:
- a weak stream,
- nightly urination,
- frequent urination,
- inability to urinate,
- kidney failure due to the obstruction,
- bladder stones,
- recurrent bladder infections.
- Medication such as Flomaxtra, Urorec Minipress etc. should always be given as a first resort.
- Duodart should not be prescribed for a man wishing to preserve sexual function.
- This is alternative to medication where ejaculatory function is to be preserved.
- Prostate cancer first needs to be ruled out by doing a PSA, and when indicated, with a 3T MRI scan of the prostate with an abnormal PSA with a possible prostate biopsy of any suspicious lesions.
- Prostate sizes up to 80-90 cc even midlobes are acceptable.
How is it done?
- Patients will receive a general anesthesia, unless contra-indicated.
- A cystoscopy is performed by placing a camera in the urethra with the help of a lubricant jelly and an irrigant (fluid).
- The inside of the bladder is viewed for pathology. If any suspicious lesions are seen, a biopsy will be taken.
- The device is placed through the cystoscopy sheath.
- A string will be left hanging out
- Prophylactic antibiotics will be given to prevent any infections.
Prophylaxis
- Prophylactic antibiotics.
- Cease all anti-coagulants i.e.: Warfarin and Aspirin 7-10 days prior to surgery.
- A script for Clexane 40mg daily subcutaneously will be provided to be commenced 7 days before biopsy when you Warfarin is ceased.

What to expect afterwards
- Any anesthesia has its risks, and the anesthetist will explain this to you.
- You may in extreme cases experience some blood loss.
- You will have a string hanging out from your urethra for 5-7 days
- Don’t pull on the string
- Lower abdominal discomfort for a few days
- Could have an inflammatory response requiring antibiotics.
- Discomfort in urination and frequency and urgency while the stent is in.
- You will be needed to return a week later for another day procedure under sedation for the removal of the stent
- A trial of void to confirm good urination
- Allow for 6 weeks for stabilization of symptoms thereafter.
- There may be some blood in your urine for up to 4 weeks post op. You can remedy this by drinking plenty of fluids until it clears.
- A follow-up appointment will be scheduled for 6 weeks.
- DON’T SUFFER IN SILENCE, OR YOU WILL SUFFER ALONE!
Complications
- Hematuria (blood in urine) 2-3days.
- Ejaculation will not be affected thus preserving sexual function
- Infertility should not be an issue as there is no retrograde ejaculation. Don’t do it if you still want children.
- No Stress incontinence especially in the elderly and the diabetic patients
- May experience a slower stream initially due to swelling
- Some urgency symptoms for 6 weeks
- Possible infection.
- Further enlargement of prostate lobes within 3-5 years requiring a repeat procedure.
- NB! Each person is unique and for this reason symptoms vary!
ANY FEVER OR RIGORS REQUIRES URGENT ATTENTION
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