Entries by drjo

Flexible Cystoscopy with Urethral Dilatation

A diagnostic day procedure under local anesthetic, where a flexible cystoscope is placed in the bladder via the urethra Why is it done? To investigate: Hematuria (blood in the urine) Recurrent urinary tract infections Space occupying lesions in the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra Abnormal cells suggestive of urothelial carcinoma, on urine cytology Possible urethral […]

Nephrostomy Tube

What is a nephrostomy? A nephrostomy tube is  a thin plastic tube inserted through the skin of your back into your kidney to drain urine when normal urine flow is blocked. It is used to relieve pressure on the kidney, prevent damage, and allow urine to be collected in a bag outside the body.  Why […]

Prostate Artery Embolization – PAE

What is it? Prostate artery embolization (PAE) is a minimally invasive, non-surgical procedure to treat BPH, blocking the blood supply to the prostate. An interventional radiologist guides a catheter through a small incision in the wrist or groin to the prostate arteries, where tiny particles are injected to restrict blood flow, causing the gland to […]

Angiomyolipoma – AML

What is it: Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign tumor, most commonly found in the kidney. Composed of fat, muscle and blood vessels. It is often discovered incidentally and is usually asymptomatic, Can cause pain, anemia, fever, or high blood pressure if it grows large enough. Not dangerous but large or specific types, like the epithelioid […]

Simple Prostatectomy – Open

Why is it done? For those large benign prostates where a TURP would be too time consuming, and too dangerous. Generally, prostates over 200cc Not commonly performed in Australia This procedure is performed when the prostate gland is enlarged to such an extent that medication cannot relieve the urinary symptoms. Step-up therapy could have been […]

Focal Therapy for Prostate Cancer – PROFOCAL Laser therapy

Not covered by Medicare / Health Fund yet. Only used in trial settings currently. AUSTRALIAN DESIGN AND MANUFACTURED What is ProFocal ProFocal is a minimally invasive focal laser treatment used for localized prostate cancer. The procedure uses a needle-guided laser system to deliver energy directly to the tumor, with the goal of preserving healthy tissue […]